Causes of Pelvic pain during periods
Pelvic pain during periods, also known as dysmenorrhea, is a very common experience. Here's a breakdown of the main reasons why it occurs:
Primary Dysmenorrhea:
- Prostaglandins:
- During menstruation, the uterus contracts to shed its lining. These contractions are triggered by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins.
- Higher levels of prostaglandins can lead to more intense uterine contractions, resulting in pain.
- This is the most common cause of period cramps, especially in younger women.
- During menstruation, the uterus contracts to shed its lining. These contractions are triggered by hormone-like substances called prostaglandins.
Secondary Dysmenorrhea:
This type of pelvic pain is caused by underlying medical conditions, including:
- Endometriosis:
- This occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, often on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other pelvic organs.
- This tissue can cause pain, especially during menstruation.click to order Ayurvedic medicine for endometriosis
- This occurs when tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, often on the ovaries, fallopian tubes, or other pelvic organs.
- Uterine Fibroids:
- These are noncancerous growths in the uterus that can cause pelvic pain, heavy bleeding, and other symptoms.click to order Ayurvedic medicine for uterine fibroids
- Adenomyosis:
- This condition involves the uterine lining growing into the muscular wall of the uterus, leading to pain and heavy bleeding.click to order Ayurvedic medicine for Adenomyosis
- This condition involves the uterine lining growing into the muscular wall of the uterus, leading to pain and heavy bleeding.click to order Ayurvedic medicine for Adenomyosis
- Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID):
- This is an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria.
- PID can cause pelvic pain, abnormal vaginal discharge, and fever.Click to order Ayurvedic medicine for PID
- This is an infection of the female reproductive organs, often caused by sexually transmitted bacteria.
- Cervical Stenosis:
- In some women, the cervical opening is very narrow, which can impede menstrual flow and cause painful pressure in the uterus.
- In some women, the cervical opening is very narrow, which can impede menstrual flow and cause painful pressure in the uterus.
Factors that can increase the risk of menstrual cramps:
- Younger age
- Early puberty
- Heavy menstrual bleeding
- Family history of dysmenorrhea
- Smoking
When to see a doctor:
It's important to consult a healthcare professional if:
- Your menstrual cramps are severe and interfere with your daily life.
- Your symptoms worsen over time.
- You experience sudden, severe pelvic pain.
- You have pain during intercourse.
- You have abnormal vaginal discharge.Book online consultation with our experts
I hope this information is helpful.
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